Quick Guides | Massacres & Riots
The Elaine massacre or the Elaine race riot
occurred on September 30–October 1, 1919
The Elaine Massacre was by far the deadliest racial confrontation in Arkansas history and possibly the bloodiest racial conflict in the history of the United States
- - - Websites - - -
Cooper, W. “Elaine Arkansas Riot (1919).” Blackpast.org.
Elaine Massacre of 1919 – Encyclopedia of Arkansas
Karabel, Jerome. The Ghosts of Elaine, Arkansas, 1919. The New York Review of Books, Sept 30, 2019.
The Elaine massacre – Wikipedia
- - - Videos - - -
Elaine Massacre: The bloodiest racial conflict in U.S. history | Dark History | New York Post – [Min: 9:35]
The Elaine, Arkansas Massacre – [Min: 4:25]